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At the Movies

Look at me

Agnès Jaoui says that “when I write, it’s already musical. It’s instinctive: you have to find the right words, like expressions that suit you. Story-telling and music share a sense of rhythm.” This tells us something interesting about the director’s creative processes when writing, but a whole lot more than a sense of rhythm is needed to explain the tremendous lift the music gives her story. It’s a commonplace that modern society lives off the moral capital of the Christian era; in Look at Me both the moral and cultural capital of our religious past are used—the music of Haydn and Monteverdi redeeming the ignoble world portrayed.

Here Jaoui seems to have drawn on personal experience: an interview describes the effect choral singing had on her own life. She had been unhappy doing drama classes. Then, she says, “I felt an incredible emotion listening to the magnificent sound coming from a Japanese choir. I fell into a universe where there was a sense of injustice, but time and work soothes that.”

* * *

In the universe of Jaoui’s film the hurt and injustice is felt by a tiresomely glum young woman who is overweight and underappreciated; but with the soothing effect of time and work and vocal achievement Lolita gradually builds self-esteem. It’s a battle: each day brings a hundred defeats and humiliations—from a sarcastic father who refuses to notice her; from a boyfriend who uses her to get to her father; from a singing teacher whose motives are similar; from the slim and radiant Scandinavian her father collects as a second wife; from every aspect of her affectionless life at home. The comic performances are flawless; that of Jean-Pierre Bacri the most flawless of all.

Music is employed powerfully throughout, but how does it have a moral effect? These are all people who have never had a thought for anyone but themselves. Everywhere a destructive male self-absorption is pushing each relationship to breaking point, and nothing whatever lies beyond. The story of an overweight girl and an outcast Algerian could have been sentimental tripe. A story about bitchy intellectuals might have provided little more than cynical guffaws.

But add Haydn and you have nobility. Add Monteverdi and you have a touch of the sublime. Build a tale of collective choral endeavor in the cause of art—and meaning has been added to meaningless lives. Nor are these mere additions: the contribution of Haydn and Monteverdi is more organically a part of the film than in the average musical, and when the climactic concert takes place in a provincial church this transforms the drama, providing a perspective from another era when nobler aspirations counted. It even results in a form of comic irony; for who, listening to such glorious sound, can take seriously the squalor and pettiness of the literary lives portrayed?

* * *

With soft lighting and loaded bookcases and paintings and rugs the country houses speak of security and cultivated taste. There are echoes of Eric Rohmer’s films, along with the sensibility; but as in Rohmer there is also a pervasive Chekhovian discontent, the poignancy of unrequited yearnings for other friendships, other loves, and other lives. The dialogue is hilariously acute.

At Cannes Look at Me (Comme une Image) won the Best Screenplay Award. “It’s a prize that suits us perfectly”, said Jaoui, “because for us the screenplay is what’s most important in a film… On the set, nothing was improvised.” It’s been a long time since I saw anything so meticulous, so subtle, so carefully modulated and paced. Sentimental delicacy is combined with humorous finesse. All this would be enough in itself. That some of our finest music should be allowed to take charge of the drama, raising it to another plane, makes it a special experience. Hugely enjoyable. Ten out of ten.

April 2005

 

 

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